Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 1704-1710.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63127-4

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Amorphous TiO2-modified CuBi2O4 Photocathode with enhanced photoelectrochemical hydrogen production activity

Xianglin Zhua, Zihan Guana, Peng Wanga, Qianqian Zhanga, Ying Daib, Baibiao Huanga   

  1. a State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China;
    b School of Physics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2018-04-28 Revised:2018-05-30 Online:2018-10-18 Published:2018-08-03
  • Contact: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63127-4
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51602179, 21333006, 21573135, 11374190) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2013CB632401).

Abstract:

In this study, CuBi2O4 photocathodes were prepared using a simple electrodeposition method for photoelectrochemical (PEC) hydrogen production. The prepared photocathodes were modified with amorphous TiO2 and a Pt co-catalyst, which resulted in the formation of CuBi2O4/TiO2 p-n heterojunctions, and enhanced the activities of the as-prepared photocathodes. The novel Pt/TiO2/CuBi2O4 photocathode exhibited a photocurrent of 0.35 mA/cm2 at 0.60 V vs. Reversible Hydrogen Electrode (RHE), which was nearly twice that of the Pt/CuBi2O4 photocathode. The present study provides a facile method for increasing the efficiency of photocathodes and provides meaningful guidance for the preparation of high-performance CuBi2O4 photocathodes.

Key words: Photoelectrochemical hydrogen production, CuBi2O4, Amorphous TiO2, p-n heterojunction, Carriers' separation