催化学报

催化学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 723-733.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60564-6

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

单壁碳纳米管对C-C键水解酶BphD的固定化性能

沈娥, 曲媛媛, 周豪, 孔春雷, 马桥, 张旭旺, 周集体   

  1. 大连理工大学环境学院, 工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室, 辽宁大连116024
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-21 修回日期:2013-02-27 出版日期:2013-04-23 发布日期:2013-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 曲媛媛
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(51078054, 21176040).

Catalytic performance and stability of C-C bond hydrolase BphD immobilized onto single-wall carbon nanotubes

SHEN E, QU Yuanyuan, ZHOU Hao, KONG Chunlei, MA Qiao, ZHANG Xuwang, ZHOU Jiti   

  1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2012-12-21 Revised:2013-02-27 Online:2013-04-23 Published:2013-04-24
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51078054, 21176040).

PDF

753

被引次数

9

摘要：

采用修饰与未修饰单壁碳纳米管固定C-C键水解酶BphD,并对固定化酶的相对活性、稳定性、重复使用性进行了考察.结果表明,未修饰单壁碳纳米管固定的BphD相对活性为游离态的52.5%,其热稳定性和在变性剂中的稳定性均有所提高,且重复使用10次仍可保持初始活力的90%.修饰单壁碳纳米管固定的BphD相对活性可达99.7%,但其稳定性没有明显提高.同源模建及分子对接分析结果显示,未修饰的单壁碳纳米管对BphD亚基之间的联系可能存在干扰作用,从而对其活性产生影响.

关键词: C-C键水解酶, 单壁碳纳米管, 固定化, 分子模拟, 物理吸附, 共价结合

Abstract:

Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) possess unique mechanical properties and extraordinary thermal conductivity, and were used as the matrix for immobilized biocatalysts. The C-C bond hydrolase BphD was immobilized on SWCNTs by physical adsorption and covalent bonding. The relative activity, stability, and reusability of the immobilized enzyme were investigated. BphD immobilized by physical adsorption retained 52.5% of the activity of free BphD, and BphD thermal stability and denaturant resistance were also improved. Covalently bound BphD exhibited the activity nearly the same as that of free BphD (99.7% of initial activity), but its stability showed no significant improvement over that of free BphD.

Key words: C-C bond hydrolase, Single-wall carbon nanotube, Immobilization, Molecular simulation, Physical adsorption, Covalent bonding