催化学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 1123-1127.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(12)60536-1

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一维CeO2纳米管载体对Pd纳米粒子团聚的抑制及催化性能的提高

唐紫蓉a, 尹霞a, 张燕辉a,b, 张楠a,b, 徐艺军a,b   

  1. a 福州大学化学化工学院, 新校区, 福建福州 350108;
    b 福州大学化学化工学院, 国家光催化重点实验室培育基地, 福建福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-23 修回日期:2012-12-25 出版日期:2013-06-07 发布日期:2013-06-09
  • 通讯作者: 唐紫蓉
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(20903022, 20903023); 福州大学科学技术发展基金(2009-XQ-10); 福州大学光催化开放基金(0380038004); 福建省海外高层次人才回国人员项目.

Inhibiting Pd nanoparticle aggregation and improving catalytic performance using one-dimensional CeO2 nanotubes as support

TANG Zironga, YIN Xiaa, ZHANG Yanhuia,b, ZHANG Nana,b, XU Yijuna,b   

  1. a College of Chemistry and Engineering, New Campus, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China;
    b College of Chemistry and Engineering & State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
  • Received:2012-11-23 Revised:2012-12-25 Online:2013-06-07 Published:2013-06-09
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20903022, 20903023), the Science and Technology Development of Foundation of Fuzhou University (2009-XQ-10), the Open Fund of Photocatalysis of Fuzhou University (0380038004), and Program for Returned High-level Overseas Chinese Scholars of Fujian Province.

摘要:

用一维CeO2纳米管替代非一维结构的商用CeO2, 用于负载Pd而制得的催化剂在空气气氛下高温煅烧过程中Pd纳米粒子的团聚受到明显抑制, 在选择性有氧氧化苯甲醇生成苯甲醛反应中, 所制CeO2纳米管负载的Pd催化剂表现出更高的催化活性. 可见, 一维金属氧化物材料有望用作载体以抑制贵金属纳米粒子的团聚, 从而提高其催化性能.

关键词: 二氧化铈, 纳米管, 钯, 纳米粒子, 载体效应, 选择性氧化

Abstract:

One-dimensional (1D) CeO2 nanotubes can be used as a support to inhibit Pd nanoparticle aggregation during the high temperature calcination process in air. This is in opposition to the significant aggregation of Pd particles that is observed for the preparation of supported Pd metal catalysts using non-1D commercial CeO2 as support. The as-prepared Pd/CeO2 nanotube catalyst exhibits much higher catalytic performance than Pd/commercial CeO2 toward the aerobic selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde. This work suggests that 1D metal oxide materials can be used as a promising class of supports to inhibit noble metal nanoparticle aggregation, thereby improving catalytic performance toward target reactions.

Key words: Ceria, Nanotube, Palladium, Nanoparticle, Support effect, Selective oxidation