催化学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 7-8.

• 研究快讯 • 上一篇    下一篇

以二氧化碳和邻氯丙醇为原料合成碳酸丙烯酯

周喜1,2,杨先贵1,2,陈彤1,张毅1,2,王公应1   

  1. 1 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所, 四川成都 610041; 2 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-25 出版日期:2009-01-25 发布日期:2012-10-17

Synthesis of Propylene Carbonate from Carbon Dioxide and o-Chloropropanol

ZHOU Xi1,2, YANG Xiangui1,2, CHEN Tong1, ZHANG Yi1,2, WANG Gongying1*   

  1. 1 Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2009-01-25 Online:2009-01-25 Published:2012-10-17

摘要: 研究了一种以二氧化碳和邻氯丙醇为原料合成碳酸丙烯酯的新方法,并比较了几种无机碱和有机胺的催化活性. 结果表明,碳酸钾与三乙胺的催化活性较高. 与两者单独使用相比, K2CO3-N(Et)3体系的催化效果更好,在优化条件下,邻氯丙醇转化率高达98%, 碳酸丙烯酯选择性为95%.

关键词: 二氧化碳, 邻氯丙醇, 三乙胺, 碳酸钾, 碳酸丙烯酯

Abstract: Synthesis of propylene carbonate from CO2 and o-chloropropanol, which is the intermediate of producing propylene oxide, was studied. Triethylami ne and potassium carbonate exhibited high activity. The cataly tic system of K2CO3-N(Et)3 has higher yield of propylene carbonate than u se of them by single.

Key words: carbon dioxide, o-chloropropanol, triethylamine, potassium carbonate, propylene carbonate