Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 1107-1114.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(10)60108-8

• Research papers • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO in Excess Oxygen by Methane over Mn/ZSM-5 Catalysts

CHEN Shuwei1, YAN Xiaoliang2, CHEN Jiaqi2, MA Jinghong2, LI Ruifeng1,2,*   

  1. 1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, China 2Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology for Ministry of Education, Institute of Special Chemicals, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, China
  • Received:2010-09-30 Online:2010-09-30 Published:2014-01-25

Abstract: The selective catalytic reduction of NO in excess O2 by CH4 was investigated over a series of ZSM-5-supported manganese catalysts (Mn/ZSM-5). The catalytic activity depended on preparation method and Mn loading. An ion exchange method resulted in a higher activity than an impregnation method. Catalytic activity increased with increasing Mn loading until a Mn loading of 2.06% that gave a maximum NO conversion of 57.3%. H2 temperature-programmed reduction results showed that the ion exchange method and low Mn loadings (≤ 2.06%) restricted the formation of non-stoichiometric MnOx (1.5 < x < 2) species that have higher oxidative activity, and thus suppressed the combustion of CH4 by O2, which increased the selectivity for NO reduction. In a SO2 containing stream, a substantial decrease in NO conversion was seen at ≤ 550 oC but not at ≥ 600 oC. SO2 temperature-programmed surface reaction and NO temperature-programmed desorption demonstrated that sulfur species were formed at temperature ≤ 550 oC, and these covered active sites and decreased the catalytic activity. The sulfur species desorbed at ≥ 600 oC, thus the addition of SO2 did not have a significant impact on the catalytic activity.

Key words: nitrogen oxide, methane, selective catalytic reduction, manganese, ZSM-5, sulfuric dioxide