Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 1022-1026.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1088.2011.10136

• Research papers • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Propane Selective Oxidation to Acrylic Acid over Combined Catalysts

FANG Wen1,2, GE Qingjie1,a, YU Jiafeng1,2, XU Hengyong1,b   

  1. 1Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China; 2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2011-01-19 Revised:2011-02-28 Online:2011-06-21 Published:2014-10-31

Abstract: A double-layer catalyst, containing a NiZrO catalyst for propane oxidative dehydrogenation and a Mo-based mixed metal oxide catalyst for propylene selective oxidation, was applied to propane selective oxidation to acrylic acid. The composition of the combined catalyst was first adjusted. When the mass ratio of the two components was 1:1, a maximum acrylic acid yield was achieved. The effects of reaction conditions were studied, including temperature, space velocity, V(C3H8)/V(O2) ratio, and N2 content. Based on the use of an O2-distributor, the stability test was carried out. During 30 h operation at 340 oC, propane conversion and acrylic acid selectivity remained at ~20% and ~74%, respectively.

Key words: propane, selective oxidation, acrylic acid, combined catalyst, O2-distributor