Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 1038-1043.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63066-9

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N-doped carbon modified Pt/CNTs synthesized by atomic layer deposition with enhanced activity and stability for methanol electrooxidation

Huimin Yanga, Baiyan Zhanga,b, Bin Zhanga, Zhe Gaoa, Yong Qina   

  1. a State Key Laboratory of Coal Coversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China;
    b University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2017-12-28 Revised:2018-02-20 Online:2018-06-18 Published:2018-05-16
  • Contact: 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63066-9
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21403272, 21673269) and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (2015021046).

Abstract:

A Pt/CNTs catalyst coated with N-doped carbon (xNC-Pt/CNTs) is synthesized by atomic layer deposition (ALD) and applied in methanol electrooxidation reaction. Pt nanoparticles and polyimide (PI) are sequentially deposited on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by ALD. After annealing at 600℃ in H2 atmosphere, the PI is carbonized to produce porous N-doped carbon. Upon coating with a moderately thick layer of N-doped carbon, the optimized 50NC-Pt/CNTs show higher activity, better long-term stability, and improved CO resistance towards methanol electrooxidation compared with Pt/CNTs and commercial Pt/C (20 wt%). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterization result indicates that the Pt-CO bond is weakened after N-doped carbon coating and CO adsorption on the Pt surface is weakened, leading to superior electrocatalytic performance.

Key words: Atomic layer deposition, Methanol electrooxidation, Platinum, Nitrogen-doped carbon