Condensation of 2-naphtol with arylaldehydes using acetic acid functionalized ionic liquids as highly efficient and reusable catalysts

doi:10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60030-9

Abstract

Abstract:

An efficient solvent-free protocol for the synthesis of 14-aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes from the condensation of 2-naphthol with arylaldehydes, using acetic acid functionalized imidazolium salts (1-carboxymethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ([cmmim]Br) and 1-carboxymethy1-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([cmmim]BF₄) as reusable catalysts, has been developed. The turn over frequency on the catalysts is several times higher than the other previously reported catalysts. Also, thermal gravimetric analysis and powder X-ray diffraction pattern of the catalysts have been studied.

Key words: 14-Aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthene, Acetic acid functionalized ionic liquid, 2-Naphthol, Aldehyde, Catalyst, Solvent-free

Ahmad Reza Moosavi-Zare, Mohammad Ali Zolfigol, Omid Khaledian, Vahid Khakyzadeh. Condensation of 2-naphtol with arylaldehydes using acetic acid functionalized ionic liquids as highly efficient and reusable catalysts[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2014, 35(4): 573-578.

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URL: https://www.cjcatal.com/EN/10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60030-9

https://www.cjcatal.com/EN/Y2014/V35/I4/573

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