催化学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 986-992.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60505-6

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

由M0.02Cu0.4Mg5.6Al1.98(OH)16CO3 (M=Ru, Re)水滑石为前驱体制备的双金属固体碱催化甘油氢解

夏水鑫, 郑丽萍, 聂仁峰, 陈平, 楼辉, 侯昭胤   

  1. 浙江大学化学系催化研究所, 浙江 杭州 310028
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-31 修回日期:2013-05-20 出版日期:2013-05-06 发布日期:2013-05-06
  • 通讯作者: 侯昭胤
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(21273198,21073159);浙江省自然科学基金(LZ12B030001).

Trivalent metal ions M3+ in M0.02Cu0.4Mg5.6Al1.98(OH)16CO3 layered double hydroxide as catalyst precursors for the hydrogenolysis of glycerol

XIA Shuixin, ZHENG Liping, NIE Renfeng, CHEN Ping, LOU Hui, HOU Zhaoyin   

  1. Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310028, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2012-10-31 Revised:2013-05-20 Online:2013-05-06 Published:2013-05-06
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21273198, 21075139) and Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (LZ12B03001).

摘要:

采用共沉淀法合成了M0.02Cu0.4Mg5.6Al1.98(OH)16CO3 (M = Ru,Re)水滑石前驱体,然后经焙烧和还原制备了铜分散度较高的双功能M-Cu/固体碱催化剂.这些双功能催化剂在粗甘油氢解制备丙二醇反应中表现出了很好的催化活性.表征结果证明,M的加入增强了催化剂表面氢的吸附和活化,进而促进了甘油的转化.

关键词: 水滑石, 双金属, 固体碱, 甘油, 氢解, 丙二醇

Abstract:

Trivalent metal ions M3+ in M0.02Cu0.4Mg5.6Al1.98(OH)16CO3 (M = Ru, Re) layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were successfully synthesized by coprecipitation. Bimetallic M-Cu/solid base catalysts with high metal dispersion were obtained after calcination and H2 reduction of these LDH precursors. These catalysts exhibited excellent performances for the hydrogenolysis of biomass-derived glycerol under mild conditions. The catalysts were stable when recycled five times. Characterizations indicated that the addition of Ru or Re enhanced the adsorption and activation of hydrogen on the surface of catalysts, which contributed to the high conversion of glycerol.

Key words: Layered double hydroxide, Bimetallic, Solid base, Glycerol, Hydrogenolysis, Propanediol