催化学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 299-302.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1088.2010.00833

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型双膦配体的合成及其在 2-丁烯氢甲酰化反应中的应用

张林, 李春, 付海燕, 袁茂林, 李瑞祥, 陈华   

  1. 四川大学化学学院有机金属络合催化研究所绿色化学与技术教育部重点实验室, 四川成都 610064
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-30 修回日期:2010-10-14 出版日期:2011-01-26 发布日期:2014-06-25

Synthesis of a New Biphophorus Ligand and Its Application in Hydroformylation of 2-Butene

ZHANG Lin, LI Chun, FU Haiyan, YUAN Maolin, LI Ruixiang, CHEN Hua*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Homogeneous Catalysis, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2010-08-30 Revised:2010-10-14 Online:2011-01-26 Published:2014-06-25

摘要: 合成了以联苯为骨架, 以吲哚为取代基的双膦配体, 并研究了该配体与 Rh(acac)(CO)2 原位生成的催化剂在 2-丁烯氢甲酰化反应中的催化性能. 考察了膦/铑比、反应温度、反应压力以及 2-丁烯与 Rh(acac)(CO)2 摩尔比等因素对反应活性及区域选择性的影响. 结果表明, 在 60 °C 反应时, 醛的正异比高达 28.5; 当压力为 2.0 MPa 时, 反应 TOF 值可达 660 h?1.

关键词: 氢甲酰化, ??2-丁烯, ??双膦配体, ??铑, ??吲哚

Abstract: A new biphosphorus ligand has been developed and applied in the rhodium-catalyzed regioselective hydroformylation of 2-butene. The effects of ligand/Rh ratio, reaction temperature, reaction pressure, and substrate/catalyst molar ratio were investigated. High activity and regioselectivity were achieved. The n-aldehyde/iso-aldehyde ratio of about 28.5 was obtained at 60 °C, and the TOF increased to 660 h-1 at the pressure of 2.0 MPa.

Key words: hydroformylation, 2-butene, biphosphorus ligand, rhodium, indole