催化学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 142-146.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

磺化碳材料固载Fe2+催化甲基橙降解反应

曲振平1,唐小兰1,李新勇1,陈锴2,马丁2   

  1. 1 大连理工大学环境与生命学院工业生态与环境工程教育部重点实验室, 辽宁大连 116024; 2 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室, 辽宁大连 116023
  • 收稿日期:2009-02-25 出版日期:2009-02-25 发布日期:2012-11-21

Degradation of Methyl Orange over Fe2+Activated Sulphonated Carbon Catalyst

QU Zhenping1*, TANG Xiaolan1, LI Xinyong1, CHEN Kai2, MA Ding2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, MOE, School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2009-02-25 Online:2009-02-25 Published:2012-11-21

摘要: 以葡萄糖为原料制备的磺化碳材料作为Fenton反应过程中固体酸及载体,研究了磺化碳材料结构对Fe2+的负载能力及其对甲基橙降解反应的催化性能. 结果表明,直接加热法制备的磺化碳材料呈致密块状结构,对Fe2+几乎没有负载能力; 而水热法制备的磺化碳材料呈相互胶联的纳米粒子,室温下对甲基橙表现出较好的降解性能(甲基橙降解率可达79%以上). 反应过程中溶液的pH=2.4~3.2, 在碳材料中引入-SO3H基实现了固体酸代替液体酸的目的.

关键词: 碳材料, 磺化, Fenton 反应, 甲基橙, 降解, 固体酸

Abstract: The sulphonated carbon materials made from glucose were used as the solid acid i n Fenton reaction, and the effects of the structure of the carbon materials prep ared by different methods on the degradation efficiency of methyl orange were me asured. The Fe2+ activated sulphonated carbon catalyst prepared by the hyd rothermal metho d exhibited better catalytic performance than that prepared by the direct heatin g method.

Key words: carbon material, sulphonation, Fenton reaction, methyl orange, degradation, solid acid