Chinese Journal of Catalysis ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 1006-1010.DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(17)62764-5

• Communication • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cu nanoparticles supported on graphitic carbon nitride as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction

Henan Lia,c, Yanan Xua, Hansinee Sitinamaluwaa, Kimal Wasalathilakea, Dilini Galpayab, Cheng Yana   

  1. a. School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia;
    b. Central Analytical Research Facility, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane 4001, Queensland, Australia;
    c. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2016-11-30 Revised:2016-12-31 Online:2017-06-18 Published:2017-06-08
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the Australian Research Council Discovery Project (DP150101717)

Abstract:

High active and cost-effective electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are essential components of renewable energy technologies, such as fuel cells and metal/air batteries. Herein, we propose that ORR active Cu/graphitic carbon nitride (Cu/g-CN) electrocatalyst can be prepared via a facile hydrothermal reaction in the present of the ionic liquid (IL) bis(1-hexadecyl-3- methylimidazolium) tetrachlorocuprate [(C16mim)2CuCl4] and protonated g-CN. The as-prepared Cu/g-CN showed an impressive ORR catalytic activity that a 99 mV positive shift of the onset potential and 2 times kinetic current density can be clearly observed, comparing with the pure g-CN. In addition, the Cu/g-CN revealed better stability and methanol tolerance than commercial Pt/C (HiSPECTM 3000, 20%). Therefore, the proposed Cu/g-CN, as the inexpensive and efficient ORR electrocatalyst, would be a potential candidate for application in fuel cells.

Key words: Oxygen reduction reaction, Graphitic carbon nitride, Nanoparticle, Electrocatalyst, Ionic liquid